CAC Inventory Out-of-Balance – Oracle EBS SQL Report
Oracle E-Business Suite SQL report from the Enginatics Library powered by Blitz Report™.
Overview
Report to show any differences in the period end snapshot that is created when you close the inventory periods. This represents any differences between the cumulative inventory accounting entries and the onhand valuation of the subinventories and intransit stock locations.
Parameters:
Period Name (Closed): the closed inventory accounting period you wish to report (mandatory). Minimum Value Difference: the minimum difference to report, defaulted to a value of one. To see all differences enter a value of zero (mandatory). Category Set 1: any item category you wish, typically the Cost or Product Line category set (optional). Category Set 2: any item category you wish, typically the Inventory category set (optional). Item Number: enter the specific item number(s) you wish to report (optional). Organization Code: enter the specific inventory organization(s) you wish to report (optional). Operating Unit: enter the specific operating unit(s) you wish to report (optional). Ledger: enter the specific ledger(s) you wish to report (optional).
//* +=============================================================================+ – | Copyright 2006-2024 Douglas Volz Consulting, Inc. – | Permission to use this code is granted provided the original author is – | acknowledged. No warranties, express or otherwise is included in this permission. – +=============================================================================+ – | – | Original Author: Douglas Volz (doug@volzconsulting.com) – | – | Program Name: xxx_inv_snapshot_diff_rept.sql – | – | Version Modified on Modified by Description – | ======= =========== ============== ========================================= – | 1.0 02 APR 2006 Douglas Volz Initial Coding – | 1.14 19 Nov 2015 Douglas Volz Commented out the Cost Group information. Not Consistent. – | 1.15 17 Jul 2018 Douglas Volz Now report G/L short name. – | 1.16 06 Jan 2020 Douglas Volz Added Org Code and Operating Unit parameters. – | 1.17 30 Apr 2020 Douglas Volz Changed to multi-language views for the item – | master, inventory orgs and operating units. – | 1.18 18 May 2020 Douglas Volz Added language for item status. – | 1.19 14 Jun 2024 Douglas Volz Remove tabs, reinstall parameters and org access controls. – +=============================================================================+*/
Report Parameters
Period Name (Closed), Minimum Value Difference, Category Set 1, Category Set 2, Category Set 3, Item Number, Organization Code, Operating Unit, Ledger
Oracle EBS Tables Used
cst_period_close_summary, org_acct_periods, mtl_parameters, mtl_system_items_vl, mtl_item_status_vl, mtl_units_of_measure_vl, mfg_lookups, mtl_secondary_inventories, cst_cost_group_accounts, gl_code_combinations, hr_organization_information, hr_all_organization_units_vl, gl_ledgers, fnd_common_lookups, org_access_view
Report Categories
Related Reports
CAC Inventory and Intransit Value (Period-End) - Discrete/OPM, CAC Inventory Pending Cost Adjustment - No Currencies, CAC Inventory Pending Cost Adjustment, CAC ICP PII Inventory Pending Cost Adjustment, CAC Inventory and Intransit Value (Period-End), CAC ICP PII Inventory and Intransit Value (Period-End), CAC Inventory Lot and Locator OPM Value (Period-End), CAC Cost Type Costs Not in Period Close Inventory Snapshot, CAC ICP PII vs. Item Costs
Running This SQL Without Blitz Report
Some Oracle EBS SQL reports in this library require functions from the utility package xxen_util. Install it before running the SQL directly against your Oracle EBS database.
Download & Import Options
| Resource | Link |
|---|---|
| Excel Example Output | CAC Inventory Out-of-Balance 23-Jun-2022 162234.xlsx |
| Blitz Report™ XML Import | CAC_Inventory_Out_of_Balance.xml |
| Full SQL on Enginatics | www.enginatics.com/reports/cac-inventory-out-of-balance/ |
Case Study & Technical Analysis: CAC Inventory Out-of-Balance
Executive Summary
The CAC Inventory Out-of-Balance report is a critical integrity check for the Inventory module. It compares the “Period Close Snapshot” (the official subledger balance) against the cumulative value of the inventory accounting entries. Any difference indicates a corruption or data integrity issue where the General Ledger (fed by accounting entries) does not match the physical inventory value (fed by the snapshot).
Business Challenge
Data integrity issues in ERP systems can lead to financial misstatements.
- Phantom Variance: If the GL says we have $1M but the subledger detail only lists $900k of items, there is a $100k “phantom” asset that cannot be explained.
- Audit Failure: Auditors expect the subledger and GL to match exactly. Unexplained variances are a red flag.
- Root Cause Analysis: Finding the specific item or transaction causing the drift is like finding a needle in a haystack without a targeted tool.
Solution
This report acts as a precision diagnostic tool.
- Item-Level Variance: It doesn’t just show a total difference; it identifies the specific Item Number and Subinventory where the mismatch exists.
- Threshold Filtering: The “Minimum Value Difference” parameter allows users to ignore rounding errors (e.g., < $1.00) and focus on material variances.
- Snapshot vs. Accounting: Explicitly compares the
CST_PERIOD_CLOSE_SUMMARYvalue against the calculated value of on-hand + transactions.
Technical Architecture
The report relies on the fundamental equation of inventory accounting:
- Equation:
Beginning Balance + Transactions = Ending Balance. - Comparison: It compares the stored Ending Balance (Snapshot) with the derived Ending Balance (calculated from transactions).
- Tables:
cst_period_close_summaryvs.mtl_material_transactions(aggregated).
Parameters
- Period Name: (Mandatory) The closed period to validate.
- Minimum Value Difference: (Mandatory) Filter to suppress noise (default is usually 1).
Performance
- Heavy Processing: To verify the balance, the report may need to sum millions of transactions. It is a resource-intensive report.
- Strategic Run: Should be run immediately after period close, or when a variance is detected in the high-level reconciliation.
FAQ
Q: What causes an out-of-balance? A: Common causes include: Data corruption, manual SQL updates to tables, code bugs in custom interfaces, or changing the cost of an item without running the proper update process.
Q: How do I fix it? A: If the variance is real, it usually requires a “Data Fix” from Oracle Support or a manual journal entry to align the GL with the physical reality.
Q: Does this check the GL? A: No, it checks the internal consistency of the Inventory module (Snapshot vs. Transactions). Reconciling to the GL is a separate step.
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