CST Uninvoiced Receipts
Description:
Application: Bills of Material Description: Uninvoiced Receipts Report Templates: Select a template to show Accruals summarized by
- PO/Release Distributions (Default)
- PO/Release Shipments
- PO/Release Lines
Each template includes a Pivot summarizing the accruals by Accrual Account and the Pivot/Sort Parameter Value (Vendor, Category, PO/Release Number)
Source: Uninvoiced Receipts Report Short Name: CSTACREP DB Package: XXEN_CST
Parameters
Operating Unit, Accrued Receipts, Include Online Accruals, Include Closed POs, Categories From, Categories To, Minimum Accrual Amount, Period Name, Vendors From, Vendors To, Sort/Pivot By, Dynamic Precision Option
Used tables
rcv_transactions, rcv_shipment_headers, cst_per_end_accruals_temp, po_headers_all, po_lines_all, po_line_locations_all, po_distributions_all, po_vendors, po_line_types, po_releases_all, mtl_system_items_b_kfv, fnd_currencies, mtl_categories_kfv, gl_code_combinations_kfv, gl_sets_of_books
Categories
Dependencies
If you would like to try one of these Oracle EBS SQLs without having Blitz Report installed, note that some of the reports require functions from utility package xxen_util.
Example Report
CST Uninvoiced Receipts - Accruals by PO Release Distributions 27-Dec-2024 100620.xlsx
Report SQL
www.enginatics.com/reports/cst-uninvoiced-receipts/
Blitz Report™ import options
Case Study & Technical Analysis: CST Uninvoiced Receipts
1. Executive Summary
The CST Uninvoiced Receipts report is a standard Oracle Cost Management report used to support the Period End Accrual process. It provides a detailed listing of all Purchase Order receipts that have been accrued (received) but not yet fully invoiced as of a specific period end.
Unlike the “Accrual Reconciliation” reports which are based on a snapshot table (CST_RECONCILIATION_SUMMARY) populated by a load program, this report is often run directly against the transactional tables (or a temporary table CST_PER_END_ACCRUALS_TEMP depending on the version/mode) to validate the General Ledger accrual balance. It is the primary audit report for the “Received Not Invoiced” liability.
2. Business Context & Usage
2.1. Purpose
- Period End Validation: To substantiate the balance in the Accrual Account at the end of a financial period.
- Liability Estimation: To determine the company’s outstanding liability to suppliers for goods received.
- Audit Compliance: Auditors use this report to verify that the liability recorded in the GL matches the detailed subledger transactions.
- Aging Analysis: Helps identify old receipts that haven’t been invoiced, which might indicate process failures or lost invoices.
2.2. Key Stakeholders
- General Ledger (GL) Team: To book period-end accrual entries (if using On-Receipt Accrual) or to reverse/book entries (if using Period-End Accrual).
- Accounts Payable (AP): To investigate why receipts haven’t been invoiced.
- Purchasing: To close out old POs that will never be invoiced.
2.3. Process Flow
- Receipt: Goods are received.
- On-Receipt Accrual (Inventory): Liability is booked immediately.
- Period-End Accrual (Expense): Liability is not booked until period end.
- Period Close: The “Uninvoiced Receipts Report” is run.
- GL Posting:
- For Expense items, the report output is used to create a manual or automated reversing journal entry for the liability.
- For Inventory items, the report serves as the subledger detail for the existing GL balance.
- Reconciliation: The report total is compared to the GL Accrual Account balance.
3. Technical Analysis
3.1. Data Sources & Tables
The report logic depends on whether it’s running for “On-Receipt” or “Period-End” accruals, but generally involves:
- Core Transaction Tables:
RCV_TRANSACTIONS(RT): The source of truth for receipts.RCV_SHIPMENT_HEADERS(RSH): Receipt header details (Receipt Number, Date).CST_PER_END_ACCRUALS_TEMP(CPEA): A temporary table often populated by the “Accrual Load” or “Period End Accrual” concurrent program to store the calculated accrual values for the report.
- Purchasing Tables:
PO_HEADERS_ALL,PO_LINES_ALL,PO_LINE_LOCATIONS_ALL,PO_DISTRIBUTIONS_ALL,PO_RELEASES_ALL.PO_VENDORS.
- GL/Org:
GL_CODE_COMBINATIONS,GL_SETS_OF_BOOKS.
3.2. Key Logic & Calculations
- Accrual Amount:
- Calculated as
(Quantity Received - Quantity Billed) * PO Price. - If
Quantity Billed>Quantity Received, the accrual is zero (or negative depending on specific logic/bugs, but typically this report focuses on positive liability).
- Calculated as
- Currency Conversion:
- The report handles both PO currency and Functional currency.
Accrual Amount(PO Currency) vsFunctional Accrual Amount(Ledger Currency).
- Aging:
Age in Days=Report Date-Receipt Date.
- Precision:
- The SQL includes logic for
Dynamic Precision Optionto handle rounding differences between the PO definition and the currency definition.
- The SQL includes logic for
3.3. Parameters
- Accrued Receipts: Choose to report on “On Receipt” (Inventory) or “Period End” (Expense) accruals.
- Include Online Accruals: Whether to include receipts that accrue immediately.
- Include Closed POs: Critical for finding “stuck” accruals on closed orders.
- Period Name: The target financial period for the snapshot.
- Minimum Accrual Amount: Filters out negligible balances.
- Category/Vendor: For targeted analysis.
4. Common Issues & Troubleshooting
- Report vs. GL Mismatch:
- Manual journal entries in GL.
- Transactions occurring after the report snapshot was taken.
- Exchange rate variances.
- Negative Balances: Can occur if an invoice was matched to a receipt that was later returned (RTV) without a credit memo, or over-invoicing.
- Performance: The report can be slow if
CST_PER_END_ACCRUALS_TEMPis large or if the query runs directly againstRCV_TRANSACTIONSwithout proper indexing. - “Ghost” Receipts: Receipts on cancelled lines or closed POs that still show up.
5. SQL Query Structure
The provided SQL is a direct extraction query, likely designed to replace the standard Oracle RDF report with a Blitz Report Excel extract.
- Inner Query (Aggregation):
- Selects from
CST_PER_END_ACCRUALS_TEMP(aliased asxor implied in the source). - Joins to PO and RCV tables.
- Calculates
line_qty_accrued,ship_qty_accruedusing window functions (SUM OVER PARTITION) to allow drilling down from Summary to Detail.
- Selects from
- Outer Query (Formatting):
- Formats the unit prices and amounts based on the precision parameters.
- Handles the
Pivot Sort Valuelogic to allow dynamic grouping in the Excel output. - Constructs user-friendly columns like
PO (Release) Number.
This structure allows the report to serve multiple purposes: a high-level summary for the Controller and a detailed transaction list for the AP Clerk.
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