DBA SGA Buffer Cache Object Usage
Description:
SGA buffer cache space usage by object names (in MB). ‘Object Percentage’ shows how much of one particular object is currently stored in the buffer cache. 100% means that the object is completely in the buffer cache.
Current SGA memory usage is also listed in views: select * from v$sga select * from v$sgainfo select * from v$sga_dynamic_components
Arup Nanda gives a good explanation on how the buffer cache works: http://arup.blogspot.ch/2014/11/cache-buffer-chains-demystified.html
Parameters
Show Block Status
Used tables
Categories
Dependencies
If you would like to try one of these Oracle EBS SQLs without having Blitz Report installed, note that some of the reports require functions from utility package xxen_util.
Example Report
DBA SGA Buffer Cache Object Usage 05-Apr-2020 014325.xlsx
Report SQL
www.enginatics.com/reports/dba-sga-buffer-cache-object-usage/
Blitz Report™ import options
DBA_SGA_Buffer_Cache_Object_Usage.xml
Case Study & Technical Analysis
Abstract
The DBA SGA Buffer Cache Object Usage report provides a detailed breakdown of how the Database Buffer Cache memory is being utilized. It identifies which database objects (tables, indexes, clusters) are currently resident in RAM. This insight is critical for verifying that the most frequently accessed data is being cached effectively and for identifying “cache pollution” where large, infrequently used segments are washing out critical data.
Technical Analysis
Core Metrics
- Size (MB): The amount of buffer cache memory occupied by a specific object.
- Object Percentage: The percentage of the object’s total size that is currently cached. A value of 100% means the entire table/index is in memory.
- Block Status: (Optional) Can differentiate between
xcur(exclusive current),scur(shared current), andcr(consistent read) blocks, which is useful for RAC cache fusion analysis.
Key View
GV$BH: The Buffer Header view. This is a high-volume view that lists every single block currently in the buffer cache. Querying this on a busy, large-SGA system can be expensive, so use with caution.
Operational Use Cases
- Sizing Verification: Determining if
DB_CACHE_SIZEis adequate for the working set. - Pinning Candidates: Identifying small, hot tables that are frequently re-read and might benefit from being pinned (though less common in modern Oracle versions).
- Performance Tuning: Detecting if a full table scan on a massive log table has flushed useful indexes out of the cache.
- RAC Analysis: Understanding block distribution across instances in a cluster.
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